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This section describes the real-world performance with respect to different firewalls; showing details below. This will outline the technical specification & configurations required by a firewall administrator to operate and troubleshoot the hardware/software properly.
| pfSense Hardware Performance | |
|---|---|
| Total Firewall Throughput | 20 Gbps |
| Total Firewall IPS Throughput | 12 Gbps |
| Number of Users | 3100-12400 |
| Firewall Concurrent Sessions (TCP) | 3.1 Million |
| Firewall New Sessions/Second (TCP) | 140000 |
| IPSec VPN Peers | 2400 |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-128 | 740 Mbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-256 | 700 Mbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-128 | 775 Mbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-256 | 710 Mbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 Remote Access | 1 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 Remote Access | 1.8 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 end-to-end | 910 Mbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 end-to-end | 1.5 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (TCP) | 9.50 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (UDP) | 9.20 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.30 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 9.35 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.15 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 9.20 Gbps |
| Untangle Hardware Performance | |
|---|---|
| Total Firewall Throughput | 18.5 Gbps |
| Total Firewall IPS Throughput | 13.2 Gbps |
| Number of Users | 3100-12400 |
| Firewall Concurrent Sessions (TCP) | 2.8 Million |
| Firewall New Sessions/Second (TCP) | 125000 |
| IPSec VPN Peers | 2400 |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-128 | 1.10 Gbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-256 | 1.0 Gbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-128 | 1.35 Gbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-256 | 1.0 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 Remote Access | 1.10 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 Remote Access | 1.60 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 end-to-end | 980 Mbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 end-to-end | 1.25 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (TCP) | 9.50 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (UDP) | 8.65 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.40 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 8.20 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.40 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 8.10 Gbps |
| Sophos Hardware Performance | |
|---|---|
| Total Firewall Throughput | 21 Gbps |
| Total Firewall IPS Throughput | 11.2 Gbps |
| Number of Users | 3100-12400 |
| Firewall Concurrent Sessions (TCP) | 3.2 Million |
| Firewall New Sessions/Second (TCP) | 200000 K |
| IPSec VPN Peers | 2400 |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-128 | 1.20 Gbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (TCP) AES-256 | 900 Mbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-128 | 1.10 Gbps |
| IPSec VPN Tunnel Throughput (UDP) AES-256 | 1.0 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 Remote Access | 900 Mbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 Remote Access | 1.70 Gbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (TCP) AES-256 end-to-end | 750 Mbps |
| OPEN VPN Throughput (UDP) AES-256 end-to-end | 1.20 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (TCP) | 9.60 Gbps |
| Bridge Mode Throughput L2 (UDP) | 8.80 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.30 Gbps |
| Routed Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 8.20 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (TCP) | 9.50 Gbps |
| NAT Mode Throughput L3 (UDP) | 8.65 Gbps |
| System Model Number | PICOPC® NSHO-005 |
|---|---|
| Processor | 9th Gen. Intel® Core™ i7-9700 |
| Processor Frequency | up to 4.70 GHz |
| TDP | 65W |
| No. of Cores | 8 |
| No. of Threads | 8 |
| Cache | 12 MB Intel® Smart Cache |
| Memory Capacity | Support up to 64GB (optional |
| Memory Type | SODIMM DDR4 (non-ECC) |
| Memory Slots | 2 |
| mSATA SSD | 1 x mSATA (For mSATA SSD) |
| 2.5" SSD | 1 x 2.5" SATA Slot (For 2.5" SSD/HDD) | Support 2 x 2.5" SATA SSD/HDD OR 2 x 3.5" SATA HDD (optional) |
| Features | Intel® UHD Graphics 630 |
| Windows Server | Support |
| Mini PCIe | 1 x Full Size mini PCIe (For WiFi/4G WWAN) |
| LAN | 8 x Intel i211-AT Gigabit LAN (Support Network Wake-up/PXE) |
| Fiber Ports | 1 x PCIE 8X | 4 x SFP 1Gig Interfaces (optional) | 4 x SFP+ 10Gig Interfaces (optional) |
| COM Port | 1 x RJ45 Console (CISCO Standard) |
| USB Type A | 2 x USB 3.0 | 2 x Internal USB 2.0 on board |
| LED Indicator | 1 x HDD LED | 1 x Power LED |
| Display | 1 x HDMI | Intel® UHD Graphics 630 |
| Intel® AES New Instructions | Yes |
| Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology | Yes |
| Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) | Yes |
| Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) | Yes |
| Thermal Monitoring Technologies | Yes |
| Intel® Identity Protection Technology | Yes |
| Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX) | Yes |
| Linux | Support |
| Intel® Trusted Execution Technology | Yes |
| Windows | Support Windows 10 |
| Unix | Support |
| Firewalls | Support pfSense, Untangle, Sophos etc. (not included) |
| System Power Input | AC 100-240V 50/60Hz (Internal ATX PSU) |
| Storage Temperature | -20C ~ 70C |
| Operating Temperature | -10C ~ 50C |
| Vibrations | 0.5g rms/5-500HZ/random/operating |
| Relative Humidity | 5% - 95% (relative humidity; non-condensing) |
| Compliance | CE | UKCA |
| BIOS | AMI 64MB Flash ROM |
| Cooling system | Processor/System FAN |
| Watchdog | Support Hardware Reset Function (L256; 0~255 seconds) |
| Dimensions (LxWxH) | 430mm x 360mm x 45mm (L*W*H) |
| Gross Weight | Approx. 8 KG |
| Package | 1 x Network Server |1 x Power Cord |
